Electric Vehicles (EVs): The Future of Transportation

Electric Vehicles, commonly known as EVs, are revolutionizing the way we think about mobility. Unlike traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles that run on petrol or diesel, EVs are powered by electricity stored in rechargeable batteries. This shift marks one of the biggest technological and environmental transformations in the transportation sector.

What is an EV?

An Electric Vehicle is a type of automobile that uses one or more electric motors for propulsion. Instead of filling up a fuel tank, you plug in an EV to recharge its battery. The stored energy is then used to drive the motor, which turns the wheels.

How Do EVs Work?

• Battery Pack: Stores electricity (usually lithium-ion).
• Electric Motor: Converts electrical energy into mechanical motion.
• Controller: Manages power flow between battery and motor.
• Charging System: Connects to external power supply (home charger, public station, fast charger).